Recommendations and norms for applying sunflower fertilizers
High-quality and timely nutrition of sugar beets is the most
important and integral part of the formation of the crop, because this crop
consumes more nutrients.
In the feeding system of sugar beet, the following stages of
fertilization are distinguished - for plowing, pre-sowing and top dressing in
the aisles, before closing the rows. It should be remembered that the bulk of
fertilizers must be applied in the fall for plowing.
Sugar root vegetable assimilates nutrients during the entire
growing season. At the beginning of growth, the sugar root vegetable consumes
relatively small amounts of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. This is due to
the fact that during this period its root system is still poorly developed,
therefore, young plants are quite sensitive to the presence of mobile compounds
of nutrients in the soil, especially phosphorus. For an optimal start to sugar
beet growth, the fertilizer must be applied in rows. Agronomists of the Makosh
company recommend applying the following fertilizers: MAKOSH UNIVERSAL z borem
(200-300 kg / ha), SUPERFOSFAT MAKOSH z mikroelementami (B, Zn) (200-300 kg /
ha) and Kalium MAKOSH (150-250 kg / ha) ).
In addition to macronutrients, sugar beet needs a
significant amount of micronutrients to form a crop. The most necessary for him
is boron, which must be introduced in two critical phases of the development of
sugar beets.
In the first critical phase of 4-8 leaves, boron is
recommended to be applied foliarly with such micronutrients as Wonder Leaf Mono
B 11 1-3 l / ha or Wonder Leaf Pink 1-2 kg / ha. In addition to boron, plants
need other trace elements such as Zinc, Sulfur, Magnesium, Mangan. It is most
effective to apply these nutrients in the form of an aqueous solution of the
following fertilizers: Magnesium sulfate Wonder Leaf MgS 16-32 - 5-10 kg / ha
or Wonder Leaf MgS 25-50 - 3-4 kg / ha and Wonder Leaf Mono Zn 8 1- 3 l / ha.
In the second critical phase of 10-12 leaves, boron should
be reapplied to Wonder Leaf Mono B 11 1-3 l / ha, or Wonder Leaf Pink 1-2 kg /
ha per leaf. These measures will help to increase plant resistance to diseases,
adverse weather conditions and increase the sugar content of beets.
Unfortunately, due to the depletion of the soil, it is
necessary to introduce the correct nutrition system to obtain a high-quality
harvest of sugar beets with a high sugar content. nutrition in the most
critical phases of development.
In the phase of 10-12 leaves, in addition to high-intensity
fertilizers, Wonder Leaf Mono P 30 2-3 l / ha and Wonder Leaf Mono Mn 11 1-2 l
/ ha should be applied
In the phase of closing the rows, it is necessary to feed
the sugar beet with a complex of trace elements contained in the following
fertilizers:
Magnesium sulfate Wonder Leaf MgS 16-32 - 5-10 kg / ha or
Wonder Leaf MgS 25-50 - 3-4 kg / ha;
Wonder Leaf Mono Zn 8 1-3 l / ha;
Wonder Leaf Mono B 11 1-3 l / ha or Wonder Leaf Pink 1-2 kg
/ ha.
The complex of microelements in a chelated form contained in
the fertilizer Makosh Green - 0.5-0.8 kg / ha or Wonder Leaf Amino 43 - 0.5-1 l
/ ha, are able to quickly restore plants after the resulting biotic and abiotic
stresses.
The indicated rates of fertilization are advisory in nature,
because only an agronomist can calculate the exact dose of fertilizers, taking
into account soil indicators, based on the results of soil analysis, soil
acidity, crop rotation and other indicators.
In the company "Makosh" there is a FREE service
"Agronomist 24/7", within the framework of which a personal meal card
is developed for everyone.